Mexicans Are Lashing Out At Their Own Government Over Trump's Border Plans
After
months of talk during the presidential campaign and in the lead up to
his inauguration, Donald Trump appears set to take action on his
promises to build a wall on the US-Mexico border and to expel immigrants
in the US illegally.
Sources told Reuters
that Trump would begin issuing orders on Wednesday, likely directing
the construction of the border wall and other actions to track down and
deport undocumented immigrants.
As a part of the immigration and border measures, Trump is expected to propose the hiring of 5,000 more US border agents and call for local law enforcement agencies to work with federal immigration authorities.
The latter step could mean raids on workplaces and homes and dividing families already in the US.
The
reports of imminent action on Trump's border and immigration plans have
spurred backlash in Mexico — not only at Trump and not only for his
continued insistence that Mexico will pay for the wall.
Mexico's economy minister and newly appointed foreign minister are slated to meet with members of Trump's team — including
advisers Steve Bannon and Jared Kushner and National Security Adviser
Michael Flynn — in Washington on Wednesday and Thursday, and Mexican
President Enrique Peña Nieto is to visit the US on January 31 to meet
with Trump.
Accordingly,
Mexicans have called on their government to cancel these meetings and
send a message to the Trump administration that it will not kowtow to
what is seen as bullying.
Trump mexico wall supporter
Peña Nieto and Luis Videgaray — the foreign minister who, as finance minister, arranged Trump's controversial meeting with the Mexican president in late August — have also been singled out for derision and exhortations.
"I don't think there are conditions for the visit of president [Peña Nieto] to Washington," tweeted Jesús Silva-Herzog Márquez, a professor of government and public policy in Monterrey.
"Peña
will arrive in Washington with things decided against him. For one
thing, the wall. He should not go," Héctor Aguilar CamÃn, a writer and
director of Nexos magazine, said on Twitter.
Jorge
Castañeda, Mexico's foreign minister from 2000 to 2003, said the leak
of plans for executive orders on border and immigration policies on the
eve of the Mexican government's meetings in Washington was "outrageous."
"The
president of USA has been very erratic and the leaks are undeniably
his; it is a game of bad faith that could put [Peña Nieto] in a
situation of vulnerability because he has nothing to gain," Castañeda
said in an interview with Imagen Radio.
Enrique Pena Nieto Luis Videgaray Mexico Trump foreign minister
"THE WALL IS COMING. And our 'president' still seeks audience [with] the boss," Trump, tweeted
John Ackerman, a law professor and writer who lives and works in
Mexico. Peña Nieto "should cancel immediately his meeting [at the] White
House ..."
"And Videgaray is going to be in Washington while that happens," Mexican security analyst Alejandro Hope said in response to Trump's Tuesday-night tweet announcing a "big day" on national security on Wednesday.
"That man has an admirable knack for humiliation," Hope added, referring to Videgaray.
"Will
[Peña Nieto] dare to say in public and in the White House: 'We will not
pay for the wall' and 'Mexico first'?" Univision and Fusion journalist
Jorge Ramos said on Twitter.
"Mexico should oppose the construction of the Trump Wall. Don't discuss who will pay for it," said
Rogelio Audiffred, a former federal deputy from Mexico's center-right
Institutional Revolutionary Party, of which Peña Nieto is the leader.
"Accepting the first," Audiffred added, "implies the second."
Mexico Donald Trump protest Ciudad Juarez
During a speech this week, Peña Nieto also said
that the Mexican government would start talks about new bilateral
commercial agreements with other countries in the Trans Pacific
Partnership, a trade pact thrown into doubt by Trump's withdrawal of the
US from negotiations.
(Though Peña Nieto also cancelled his participation in a regional summit this week due to his "internal agenda" throwing into doubt his commitmen to partners other than the US) Trump
has railed against the NAFTA trade deal binding the countries of North
America, saying that the US would abandon the pact if he couldn't
renegotiate "a fair deal." Mexico has said it's willing to "modernize"
NAFTA, particularly on the matter of rules of origin for imports and exports, but some details couldn't be altered.
"There are very clear red lines that must be drawn from the state," Ildefonso Guajardo, the economy minister, said
before leaving for Washington. "If we're going for something that is
less than what we have now, it doesn't make sense to stay in."
"What we want is to maintain free access for Mexican products, without restrictions, without tariffs and quotas," Videgaray said on Monday.
The Mexican government may be trying to deter Trump from making any drastic changes to NAFTA, the end of which would hurt the US but wreak havoc on the Mexican economy.
To this end, Peña Nieto has hinted Mexico could halt cooperation on issues like border security and immigration should Trump scrap NAFTA.
While
Trump has been and continues to be an object of scorn for many
Mexicans, the US president's antagonism has thrown into relief the many
of the frustrations they have with their own government, on issues
ranging from security to corruption to poor economic progress.
Whatever Peña Nieto's strategy for dealing with Trump is going forward, those frustrations are unlikely to ease.
"We don't fear the #Wall of [Donald Trump]," said priest and human-rights activist Alejandro Solalinde. "We fear the wall of corruption built" by the PRI and Peña Nieto.
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